6 PUBLIC LIBRARY PROGRAMS AND SERVICES groups are more likely to use the public library for access to online infor- mation. ­There are also rural communities that have difficulty with their broadband connectivity, making it difficult to download and stream infor- mation. Similarly, disadvantaged individuals can be found in eco­nom­ically depressed inner-­city or rural neighborhoods that cannot afford Internet connections. Public libraries need to provide access to the Internet via a sta- ble Wi-­ Fi connection or by offering public computers, which can play a role in equalizing access to all types of individuals, especially ­ those who are eco­ nom­ically disadvantaged. Additionally, libraries that are centered in areas or neighborhoods that are disadvantaged can help provide a safe, community-­ based environment and function as a place for learning and social opportu- nities. We can collaborate with nearby organ­izations and businesses to foster sharing of our resources. Offering ­ free or low-­cost classes and programs can provide opportunities for individuals to experience something that they may not have been able to afford or learn due to economic circumstances, espe- cially with regard to new technologies. This can have a positive effect on the physical and ­mental health of adults 50+, including their quality of life (APA, 2017). PUBLIC LIBRARIES The American Library Association (2017) reports ­there are 16,536 public libraries in the United States, which includes central and branch libraries. We provide equal access to information, support intellectual freedom, and offer neutral spaces for every­one. We can accomplish our goals by helping our patrons develop new skills, provide expansive collections of materials and digital resources, and use a variety of methods to communicate to our patrons that we want to help make their communities a better place to live. Community Benefits and Value Most Americans (90 ­ percent) believe public libraries are impor­tant and that closing them would have an impact on their community ­ because public libraries play a role in literacy development and improve their quality of life (Zickuhr, Rainie, Purcell, & Duggan, 2013). Plus, most Americans look to public libraries to help them find reliable and trustworthy information and to help them learn new ­ things in a variety of dif­fer­ent ways (Geiger, 2017). We need to consistently examine the ser­vices and programs we offer and continually ask our community members about their wants and needs. We provide vari­ous opportunities to explore, imagine, and interact with a vari- ety of materials, individuals, and experiences in a safe and welcoming envi- ronment. Edwards, Rauseo, and Unger (2013) discuss the value of libraries in five broad categories:
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